Monday, January 26, 2026

Lex Anteinternet: The Trump Administration decides the Second Amendment ain't that much.

Lex Anteinternet: The Trump Administration decides the Second Amendm...: One of my predictions is that we're going to see a violent couple of years. The other is that within a year and a half the editorial pag...

The Trump Administration decides the Second Amendment ain't that much.


Yeoman, January 6, 2025.

Alex Pretti, who was shot down by the Border Patrol, with Border Patrol shooting ten rounds.1

I'm seeing one of my predictions about the Second Trump Administration coming true.

Everyone should have seen it.

Of the many people I know who voted for Donald Trump, there were three groups of what I'd call "single issue" voters who voted for him on the solid belief that he shared their views on one single issue, and that overrode everything else. There are: 1) opponents of abortion2 , 2) opponents of gun control, 3) opponents of wars overseas ("forever wars").3

Trumps betrayed you, if you are in one of these categories, on all three.

The betrayal on gun control is simply epic.

A few days ago the Border Patrol gunned down Alex Pretti.  They actually shot ten shots.  People will defend the Border Patrol on this, but it's indefensible.  He was carrying a handgun legally, and it had been removed from him before he was killed.4

For decades the NRA insisted that Americans, and indeed everyone everywhere, had an absolute right to carry a firearm anywhere and campaigned for the right to carry, concealed and unconcealed, everywhere.5   Pretti had availed himself of that right.  He was going absolutely nothing illegal at the time he was gunned down.

The Administration's reaction has been to make every left wing gun control argument you've ever heard.

I don't know of any peaceful protester that shows up with a gun and ammunition rather than a sign.

Kash Patel.  Well, Kash, don't come to Wyoming then.  There aren't any, and I mean any, largescale demonstrations were people aren't carrying, concealed and unconcealed. Shoot, I saw a guy with a M1 Garand and fixed bayonet a couple of years ago.

Patel tried to claim that Pretti was breaking the law by carrying a sidearm at a protest, apparently ignoring that this guy became a hero for something like that:


Minneapolis police officials, at any rate, quickly disabused that notion, noting in the press and on Face the Nation that this simply isn't true.  Pretti wasn't breaking the law.

That same comment was made House Majority Leader Steve Scalise who was flat out confronted by Margaret Brennan on the same topic on Face the Nation.  Scalise stumpbed all over himself and said he was for the Second Amendment had had sponsored a concealed carry law down in Louisiana, but that if you are carrying a gun while breaking the law it's a felony, and Pretti was breaking the law.

Pretti wasn't breaking the law, but it does give you a pretty good idea of what the former Republican Party, now the Fascist Party, thinks of the 1st Amendment as well as the 2nd.

The ever nervous Scott Bessent had to appear on Meet the Press.

KARL: He was an ICU use who worked for the VA and there's no evidence he brandished the gun whatsoever

BESSENT: But he brought a gun

KARL: I mean, we do have a Second Amendment

BESSENT: I've been to a protest -- guess what? I didn't bring a gun. I brought a billboard

The always nervous Scott Bessent.6   

Bessent has been to a protest?  Was it a super megabucks soybean protest? 

Same thing here.  Now bringing a gun to a protest marks you for death.

Kristi Noem, whose thugs committed the killing, really went after Pretti, calling him a domestic terrorist.  That is now the official line for any of these protestors, they're terrorists.  Neom sated:

I don't know of any peaceful protester that shows up with a gun and ammunition rather than a sign.

Noem falsely accused Pretti of brandishing the weapon.

Stephen Miller called Pretti "an assassin" and accused him of trying to murder Federal agents.  

J. D. Vance repeated that lie, and Gregory Bovino more or less did.  Only Trump, who was initially claimed to have said something falsely, apparently hasn't.

    Ironically, it was the press and the police that were defending Second Amendment rights to carry the past couple of days. You shouldn't bring a gun to a protest.  Pretti's handgun, which is a fairly typical 9mm SIG, was a "military weapon" (it is, but just about any semi automatic handgun could be), he had "multiple magazines".

    And finally, we have the Dear Leader himself:

    I don’t like any shooting. I don’t like it. But I don’t like it when somebody goes into a protest and he’s got a very powerful, fully loaded gun with two magazines loaded up with bullets also. That doesn’t play good either.

    Donald Trump.7 

    Basically, the Administration's position is that if you are carrying a handgun, the Federal Government can gun you down.

    All things right out of the left wing gun control handbook.

    The very thing, I"d note, that the NRA warned us about, in regard to the Federal Government, with the irony being it comes right from the man they backed.

    Not that any of this should be a surprise.  I've never felt for a moment that Trump had any actually affinity for firearms or was a member of "gun culture".8    He's a salesman, and he sold gun owners a line of bull.

    Now they know better.  But it will be too late.

    The things is, however, the accomplishments on the Second Amendment have been made. They can be taken away.  Therefore, a real "fool me once" thing is at play here.  A lot of gun owners are going to keep backing Trump as they'll refuse to think on this.  

    And that's why support for Trump will prove to be too late.  W.E.B. Dubois declared that "only a fool never changes his mind".  How many gun owners will choose to be fools?

    Footnotes:

    1. The large number of shots suggest that the Border Patrol falls into the keep shooting category of policing, which many large city police do as well.  

    I'm not a fan of magazine capacity laws, but I"m at the point where I don't think most policemen of any type should carry a firearm at all, and that when they do, it's time to go back to .38 revolvers.  They're simply less likely to kill people if they are med in that fashion

    2.  A lot of people who find this to be a deep moral issue, and I do see it that way, voted for Trump on the false belief that they had no other choice.  There were other choices.

    Now Trump is urging his supporters to soften their opposition to abortion. Mitch McConnel gets credit for the conservative judiciary that Trump put in place, which issued the Dodds decision, but there would be no real strong reason to feel that Trump cares much about the issue himself.

    Trump's own sexual history is immoral, and usually multiple partners indicates a casual attitude towards abortion.  There's nothing to indicate that any of Trump's tarts had one, but he has shifted his position, and its still shifting, over the years.  

    3.  Trump really likes to brand himself as a peace president but there are no wars that the US was involved in when he took office that we are now out of, the only real lingering one being the war in Syria.  He's started a new conflict in Venezuela, conducted a largescale mixed result raid in Iran, and appears to about to hit Iran again.

    4.  Pretti's parents said that they knew he had a permit, but didn't know him to actually carry.  I'm in the same category.

    My reaction is probably a lot like a lot of people in Pretty's category.  I'm going to start carrying.  

    5. A spokesman from the NRA initially defended the shooting, slightly, and then the organization, waking up to the fact that it's about to be dumped by its members (it's already in financial trouble) backtracked and came out supporting carrying, but in a very muted fashion.

    6.  Bessent is another figure who doesn't square with what MAGA claims its view of the world is.  He's an open homosexual in a homosexual union, something that MAGAs declare as abhorrent and which they repeatedly sneered at Biden's Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg and his Press Secretary Karine Jean-Pierre for.  It's been interesting that Buttigieg and Jean-Pierre were condemned for the very same thing that Bessent does at home, the point being that like a lot of members of fascist movements, MAGA adherents will suspend all of their supposedly deeply held beliefs to follow the leader.

    7. The two magazine thing is a real left wing talking point.  

    Use of the terms "very powerful" and "bullets" in place of cartridges almost always demonstrates firearms ignorance.  9mm pistols are not "very powerful". Quite the contrary. That's why some police forces simply blaze away with them, and why soldiers are taught to shoot an opponent more than once.  The 9mm should be a good police round for that very reason as its unlikely to kill anyone with a single shot.

    8.  I'll have to get into gun culture, which I use as a positive expression, not a negative one, elsewhere, but I've never trusted anyone in the Second Amendment movement who wasn't an active member of a shooting sport, if even only a collector.  While Eric Trump is a hunter, Donald Trump's only outside interest seems to be the incredibly boring sport of golf.  If you can shoot, you wouldn't send much time on the golf course.

    Wayne LaPierre, the former head of the NRA, struck me that way also, but I don't really know much about him.  Chuck Gray in Wyoming strikes me that way also, although I could of course be wrong.

    Sunday, January 25, 2026

    Lex Anteinternet: CliffsNotes of the Zeitgeist, 114th Edition. The Armed Citizen and ICE.

    Lex Anteinternet: CliffsNotes of the Zeitgeist, 114th Edition. The A...: Trump Tweet.  My prediction is that gun control is coming for the very reasons that the NRA always warned us about, and the NRA is going to ...

    CliffsNotes of the Zeitgeist, 114th Edition. The Armed Citizen and ICE. He never served but they did. Geographically ignorant. He's demented.

    Trump Tweet.  My prediction is that gun control is coming for the very reasons that the NRA always warned us about, and the NRA is going to roll over like a pet dog.

    Killed while carrying, you don't need that gun after all.

    For years and years the National Rifle Association warned us about "jack booted thugs" working for the Federal government.

    It also told us that part of the reason we needed a Second Amendment was to protect ourselves against a  repressive government.  It runs a column on its site every couple of days extolling the virtues of being an "armed citizen".

    The Armed Citizen® Jan. 19, 2026

    Yesterday a Border Patrol Agent in Minneapolis took offense, apparently, along with another officer to Alex Jeffrey Pretti filming their activities.  They started pushing people around and pepper spraying, actions which with municipal police forces would get the department and the officers sued.  They wrestled Pretti to the ground.

    He was a permitted concealed carry holder, and he was carrying a concealed handgun.  According to one news source, the officers had secured his handgun before shooting him, which they did.

    Apparently, once again, more than one shot was fired.  Apparently, ten shots were fired.

    Ten.

    I know what the defenses are going to be and what is going to be claimed.  Videos are always a bit difficult to discern and so we really don't know what the officers saw.  Here's what a witnesses affidavit states:

    I am a resident of the Whittier neighborhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota. I am over 18 years of age. I am a children's entertainer who specializes in face painting.

    On Saturday, January 24, 2026, at about 8:50 am, I was getting ready to go to work when I heard whistles outside. I knew the whistles meant that ICE agents were in the area, so I decided to check it out on my way to work. I've been involved in observing in my community because it is so important to document what ICE is doing to my neighbors. Connecting to your local community and knowing who your neighbors are is something I profoundly value.

    I drove to Nicollet Ave. and 26th where I could hear the whistles coming from. I turned south onto Nicollet. There were already several ICE agents there and they'd set up a sort of vehicle convoy on Nicollet and 28th. There were also about 15 observers there, recording and observing ICE.

    I saw ICE agents surrounding cars and punching car windows. I also saw them stopping vehicles further down Nicollet, so I backed up because I didn't feel safe continuing on.

    I noticed a man sort of acting to help traffic move more smoothly. He helped me find a place to park. I got out with my whistle and my camera. I went over to him and said something like, "I'm going to film and use my whistle."

    It seemed like most ICE activity was happening a little farther down the street from us, near 27th. Someone was being thrown to the ground.

    I started recording. There was an agent by a car across the street. Two observers were a few feet away from the agent, blowing their whistles. One was wearing a backpack.

    I and the man who was observing and helping direct traffic were standing in the street. There was a phone in the man's hand recording a video.

    An agent approached and asked us to back up, so I moved slowly back onto the sidewalk.

    The man stayed in the street, filming as the other observers I mentioned earlier were being forced backward by another ICE agent threatening them with pepper spray. The man went closer to support them as they got threatened, just with his camera out. I didn't see him reach for or hold a gun.

    Then the ICE agent shoved one of the other observers to the ground. Then he started pepper spraying all three of them directly in the face and all over. The man with the phone put his hands above his head and the agent sprayed him again and pushed him.

    Then the man tried to help up the woman the ICE agent had shoved to the ground. The ICE agents just kept spraying. More agents came over and grabbed the man who was still trying to help the woman get up. All three of the observers looked to have been badly affected by the pepper spray. I could feel the pepper spray in my eyes.

    The agents pulled the man on the ground. I didn't see him touch any of them-he wasn't even turned toward them. It didn't look like he was trying to resist, just trying to help the woman up. I didn't see him with a gun. They threw him to the ground. Four or five agents had him on the ground and they just started shooting him. They shot him so many times.

    14.1 don't know why they shot him. He was only helping. I was five feet from him and they just shot him.

    15. The video I recorded of what happened accurately depicts the events leading up to the agents shooting him and several minutes afterwards. The video is attached as Exhibit 1.

    16. I have read the statement from DHS about what happened and it is wrong. The man did not approach the agents with a gun. He approached them with a camera. He was just trying to help a woman get up and they took him to the ground.

    17. I feel afraid. Only hours have passed since they shot a man right in front me and I don't feel like I can go home because I heard agents were looking for me. I don't know what the agents will do when they find me. I do know that they're not telling the truth about what happened. I've heard that other witnesses might have been arrested and taken to the Whipple Building.

    18. I am disgusted and gutted at how they are treating my neighbors and my state. I keep alternating between crying and feeling determined it is important to remember the value of documenting injustice. We show up for the people who need us to bear witness, because it can't just be one group of people bearing the brunt of their tyranny. This is a struggle to protect our freedom and democracy, those things are on the line. He lost his life for those values.

    What we do know is what the NRA told its members, like me, is now revealed to be complete crap.  Where are the outcries from firearms permit holders (and I am one).  I don't blame Pretti for being armed when this group of Brownshirts is around.

    The lesson is clear.  Interfere with ICE at the risk of being beat up or killed.

    And the message from the defenders of freedom on the right wing are clear.  They never meant what they said, or they'd be outraged by the gunning down of a man who was legally carrying.

    For years I've been warning that the result of the NRA's slavish support for Trump would be an irony, the Trump Administration will come after legal gun owners.  It's starting:

    Peaceful protesters do not have 9-millimeter weapons with two extra magazines.

    Rep Van Drew, New Jersey.  There you have it. What used to be a position of the left.  You don't really need that gun.

    It's only one step to, you don't need that gun, give it to me.

    And the NRA is just going to stand there and do nothing whatsoever.  They've simply become a fundraising branch of MAGA.

    I'm not, I'll note, the only one who holds this view.  After I first posted this I came across this:

    Exercising Your 2nd Amendment Rights Is Not A Death Sentence

    ICE just executed an American in Minneapolis for legally exercising his Constitutional rights

    In that article, Siler states:

    The shooting is troublingly reminiscent of the 2016 murder of Philando Castile—a black man—who was murdered by police in Minnesota for exercising his Second Amendment rights. During a routine traffic stop Castile, who also possessed a valid Permit to Carry, informed the police officer that he was in possession of a firearm. The officer instructed Castile not to reach for that firearm, to which he responded, “I’m not.” The officer then fired seven shots at point blank range, hitting Castile five times.

    In the wake of Castile’s murder, so-called “gun rights” organizations like the National Rifle Association failed to issue any substantial statement, or to call for any changes to police training, procedures, or similar. As of the time of writing, the NRA has yet to issue any statement about this execution.

    I’ve been making the point for years that the real purpose of so called, “gun rights” organizations like the NRA has nothing to do with gun rights, but is instead to radicalize low-information Americans into voting for tax cuts for billionaires using guns as a nexus of radicalization and disinformation. The NRA’s language has nothing to do with its actions.

    Take, for instance, this commercial which sets out to recruit members for the NRA. It expressly argues that immigrants need to own guns in order to defend against torture, assassination, and, “hanging the people in the streets.”

    Well, NRA, masked government thugs are executing law-abiding Americans in the streets, in broad daylight, in front of cameras. And they say they’re doing that because we’re exercising our Constitutional right to self-defense. Where are you?

    FWIW, if I went anywhere near one of these protests, I'd be carrying.

    And make no mistake. We're about to get massive gun control. The Dear Leader has decreed that only criminals carry guns in the street.

    Thursday, January 22, 2026

    Wednesday, January 21, 2026

    The Agrarian's Lament: Rejecting Avarice. Some radical rethinking.

    The Agrarian's Lament: Rejecting Avarice. Some radical rethinking.: Cease being intimidated by the argument that a right action is impossible because it does not yield maximum profits, or that a wrong action ...

    Rejecting Avarice. Some radical rethinking.


    Cease being intimidated by the argument that a right action is impossible because it does not yield maximum profits, or that a wrong action is to be condoned because it pays.
    Aldo Leopold, A Sand County Almanac

    We just published this item here on Donald Trump's insatiable lust for the destruction of land, lands even beyond our borders.
    The Agrarian's Lament: Lex Anteinternet: Manifest Destiny and the Second ...: Lex Anteinternet: Manifest Destiny and the Second Trump Administrati... : Westward the Course of Empire Takes Its Way, dramatizing Manifest ...

    In the movie The Patriot, which is okay but not great, commences with these lines:

    I have long feared, that my sins would return to visit me, and the cost is more than I can bare.

    In a lot of ways, that opening scene is the best one in the movie.

    No nation has a singular linear history, even though people tend to hear things that way. "This happened, and then that happened, resulting in this. . . ".  In reality, things are mixed quite often, and things are quite fluid with juxtapositions.  

    Shakespeare claimed:

    “There is a tide in the affairs of men

    Which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune;

    Omitted, all the voyage of their life

    Is bound in shallows and in miseries.

    On such a full sea are we now afloat;

    And we must take the current when it serves,

    Or lose our ventures.”

    Perhaps.  But in reality the tide in the affairs of men drags everyone along with it. But it's a rip tide.  People's individual goals, desires and aspirations often are quite contrary to the tide on the surface.

    That's certainly been the case with the United States.

    If you have a Trumpian view of the world, the history of the United States looks like this, sort of:

    This again.  It never occurs to many that the mines and cities aren't really everyone's dream.  It particularly doesn't occur to a rich real estate developer who isn't smart and whose values are shallow.

    Lots of people have that view.  We came, we saw, we exploited, and everyone got happy working for Jeff Bezos and Elon Musk.

    Trouble is, that's not true for a lot of reasons, a core one being it doesn't comport with who we really are.  The entire worship of wealth and what it brings, and the wealthy and who they are, is deeply contrary to our natures, and frankly men like Jeff Bezos, Donald Trump, and Elon Musk are deeply perverted.  Not because of their relationship with women, or because their names appear in the Epstein files in some context, although in the case of Trump, we really still don't know what context, but because of their shallow avaricious acquisition for and desire for wealth.

    Timothy warns us:

    Those who want to be rich are falling into temptation and into a trap and into many foolish and harmful desires, which plunge them into ruin and destruction.  For the love of money is the root of all evils, and some people in their desire for it have strayed from the faith and have pierced themselves with many pains.

    And not only have their pierced themselves, but they pierce others, and entire societies with them.

    So let's look at a few concrete things that we feel should be done.

    Among the rich you will never find a really generous man even by accident. They may give their money away, but they will never give themselves away; they are egotistic, secretive, dry as old bones. To be smart enough to get all that money you must be dull enough to want it.

    G.K. Chesterton, A Miscellany of Men

    Revisit the Homestead Act.

    Right from the onset of English colonization of North America, there was a pull between business exploitation and the simple desire for an agrarian place of one's own.

    The truth of the matter is that when the nation started off, most people weren't "Pilgrims" seeking shelter from religious oppression.  Nor did they wish to be servants of big mercantile enterprises.  Most of the early English colonists were from agriculture or the trades and wanted to just work for themselves.  That's about it. 

    The American Revolution was as much about that as anything else.  When American Colonials dumped tea in harbors, they were protesting taxes, but what they were also doing is dumping mercantile controlled property into waste.  It was grown somewhere else and it belong to rich remote classes.

    The struggle was always there. The American South in particular had the planter class which depended upon enslaved labor to raise a market crop.  That was about generating wealth.  Most Southerners, in contrast, were Yeoman who had small places of their own.  When the Civil War came the wealthy had the South fight the war.

    The analogies to the present day are simply to thick to ignore.

    The Homestead Act came about during that war, and in real ways, it expressed a Jeffersonian dream. People willing to invest their own labor could acquire a place of their own.

    The drafters of the Act never envisioned the wealthy controlling the land.  In some very real ways it was wealthy landowners that the North was fighting at the time.

    Over the last few days residents of Wyoming have read about Chris Robinson, CEO of Salt Lake City-based Ensign Group, L.C., buying the Pathfinder Ranch.  I have nothing about him personally, but the listed price for the ranch was $79.5M due to its giant size.

    I can personally recall when it was owned by locals  At that price, rather obviously, Robinson isn't planning on making money from cattle.  And to make matters a bit worse, residents of Natrona County got to read about another local outfit going up for sale, which is much smaller, for $9M.

    Even into my adult years, by which time it was already impossible for somebody not born into ranching or farming to buy a place such that it could be their vocation, most ranches were owned by locally born ranchers.  This trend of playground pricing is making the status of the land the same as that which English colonists were seeking to escape from.

    This could be fixed by amending the Homestead Act. The homesteading portion of that is fixed, but it would still be possible to go back and amend it such that land deeded to individuals under it, had to remain in agricultural use, and had to be held by families that made their money that way. exclusively.

    I know it won't be, anytime soon, but it should be.

    Revisit "Ad coelum ad damnum"

    One of the absolute absurdities of the original Homestead Act is that it gave away not only the surface of the land, but the mineral rights as well.  This made the system sort of like buying lottery tickets. Some people got rich just of because of where they'd chosen to homestead.

    I really struggle with the concept of private ownership of minerals, including oil and gas, in the first place.  I understand private enterprise exploiting it, but owning it?  Why?  It's not like private enterprise put the minerals in the ground.

    Addressing this creates real constitutional problems, but ideally the mineral wealth of the nation should belong to everyone in it, not private parties.  And it should be exploited, or not, in the national interest, not in the primary economic interest of those who claim to own it.

    I know that this brings up the cry of "that's Socialism".  It probably really is, but an unequal accidental distribution of mineral wealth on lands taken from the native inhabitants isn't just.  At a bare minimum, something needs to be looked into.  Indeed, as there was no intent to transfer that mineral title in the first place, perhaps it could collectively be restored and held in truth for the descendants of those original inhabitants.

    Tax the wealthy

    Every since Ronald Reagan there's been a ludicrous idea that taxing the wealthy hurts the economy. We know that this is completely false.  We also know that a certain percentage of the wealthy will allow themselves to become obscenely wealthy if allowed to, and that they'll harm everyone else as a result.

    There's no reason on earth that anyone ought to be a billionaire.  Indeed, if you have more than $50M in assets, you have too much and something is potentially wrong with your character.  High upper income tax rates and wealth taxes can and should address this.  Elon Musk can be nearly just as annoying if his net worth was $50M as whatever it currently is, but he'd be a lot less destructive.

    An alternative to this, if this is simply too radical, is to prevent corporations from owning most things, and to provide that once they get to be a certain size, at least 50% of their ownership goes to employees of those corporations.  It'd at least distribute the wealth some, and keep avarice from defining our everyday existence.

    Final thoughts

    What seems to be clear in any event is that we cannot keep going in this directly. Today's "conservatives" serve the very interests that the American Patriots rebelled against, remote wealth.  In spite of their tattoos and car window stickers, they'd form the Loyalist Militia trying to put down an an agrarian revolution in 1776.  The thing is, that those conditions always lead to revolution. They did in 1776 in North America, and then again in more extreme form in France a few years later.  They lead to the uprisings of 1848, the Anglo Irish War in 1916 and the Russian Revolution in 1917.  It's time to address this while we can, as it will be addressed.

    Back to the future with the Chemtrail Caucus - WyoFile

    Back to the future with the Chemtrail Caucus - WyoFile: The Freedom Caucus' capitalist wet dream for Wyoming will place the Cowboy State at an existential disadvantage, writes columnist Rod Miller.

    Mounting dam costs include moving private landing strip

    Mounting dam costs include moving private landing strip: Irrigators reject accusation of $1.6M “conflict of interest” payment for reservoir they say will allow profitable crops in Hyattville.

    Federal lawmakers call for investigation of Wyoming’s Budd-Falen for possible criminal, ethics violations

    Federal lawmakers call for investigation of Wyoming’s Budd-Falen for possible criminal, ethics violations: The call focuses on a $3.5 million water contract with lithium miners and the Budd-Falen’s role approving it as part of President Trump’s Interior Department.

    Wyoming ends in-person hunter safety requirement despite instructor concerns

    Wyoming ends in-person hunter safety requirement despite instructor concerns: In split vote, Game and Fish commissioners decide to allow hunters over age 18 to earn certificates solely through online coursework — an option already available via out-of-state classes.

    Backlogged and DOGE-depleted: Forest Service report raises alarm over trail health

    Backlogged and DOGE-depleted: Forest Service report raises alarm over trail health: Federal report stressed concerns over deteriorating USFS recreational amenities. Retired Wyoming staffers who spent last season volunteering on the forest expect it to only get worse.

    Tuesday, January 20, 2026

    Lex Anteinternet: Pollice Verso. The 2026 Political Negative Endorsement. The Don't Vote For List.

    Carried over from Lex Anteintnernet. 

    Lex Anteinternet: Pollice Verso. The 2026 Political Negative Endorse...: I've run items on elections here for a long time, and made my views on various candidates more or less known, but this year is really a ...

    On this site, the public lands portion of this entry is particularly important. 

    There are plenty of candidates running for office in Wyoming who'd end the public's right to do this, or anything, on public land.

    Enemies of Public Lands, Hunters and Fishermen

    Wyoming public lands users were shocked in 2025 with Deseret Mike Lee lead a full blown charge at public lands and Wyoming's Lummis, Barrasso, and Hageman joined right in.   Given their histories respectively of 1) being a Cheshire Cat, 2) Being a sycophantic toady and 3) being a member of a family that very distinctly doesn't care much for anyone who isn't an agricultural landowner, we shouldn't have been surprised, and yet we were.

    Our guards still need to be up in a major way.  This issue hasn't gone away and if 2025/26s Trump babbling about Greenland, Gaza and Venezuela has shown anything, its that Donald Trump's GOP doesn't give a rats ass about anything that can't be reduced to a sale and the future just doesn't matter.  He's a shallow golf course developer and see the entire world that way, to his everlasting discredit.

    And the GOP is right behind him.

    People public lands users, and that includes ranchers who will get completely screwed if Deseret Mike Lee and his ilk have his way, follow.1

    These people have no Land Ethic.

    Bill Allemand:  Allemand is from a large ranching family in the state but has claimed not to be part of the ranching operations himself.  Nonetheless he showed his hand by sponsoring a really punitive hunting trespass bill that failed last session.

    That should preclude him from being reelected.  He's an enemy of sportsmen.

    He's also a Dixiecrat.

    And he's extremely rude.  His first run for office was characterized by outrageous comments about his opponent and he's shown a real temper since being elected.  Most recently, he stated outrageous things against a Deputy Sheriff who arrested him for drunk driving in Johnson County.2   A cutting editorial by Susan Stubson on his drunk driving escapade is well worth reading.

    Harriet Hageman:  Hageman is from a large ranching/farming family in southeast Wyoming.  Her father was the sponsor of an effort to privatize wildlife when he was in the legislature.  Hageman aggressively backed an effort to transfer Wyoming's Federal lands to the state and responded to criticism of those who opposed her by basically calling them dumb.

    This past term her family homestead burned to the ground in a year that's been extremely warm and devoid of moisture. There were poignant comments about it, including from her, which tend to demonstrate the agricultural community's absolute refusal to read what is really in front of their face, climate wise.  It's ironic, in that even university educated agriculturalist like Hageman, who depend on animal science daily, refuse to believe that any other science is valid.


    Original post:  January 20, 2026.

    Wyoming deserves better than this.  We don't need to be voting in enemies of public land, particularly those enemies who base their campaigns on absurd fever dreams, which describes a lot of our legislature right now.

    This will be updated as the main thread is updated, but probably only as to topics that are particularly of interest here.

    Pollice Verso. The 2026 Political Negative Endorsement. The Don't Vote For List.


    I've run items on elections here for a long time, and made my views on various candidates more or less known, but this year is really a critical year.

    So, we aren't telling you who to vote for, but for the first time ever, we're publishing something on whom we think you should vote against, although it frankly takes a lot of hubris to even assume anyone at all cares what I think on this topic.

    #very election season people say something about the election being the most critical one ever but 2026 really is.  2026 may be the last gasp of American democracy, or the beginning of the restoration of it.  Right now, the American electorate basically stabbed democracy accidentally in the back by electing a mentally declining spoiled rich boy caudillo, and the whole world is paying the price.

    The US is being run on a near dictatorial basis by the madman.  The Republican Party, save for a few of its notable members, has become nothing but a collection of worshippers, many of whom are steeped in ignorance.  The childlike ignoramus who is running the country is going to try to steal the 2026 elections.  About this there can be no doubt.

    Part of the duty of the voters is to be informed.  It's pretty clear a lot of American voters, no matter what their party affiliation, aren't.  Indeed, I dare say the most informed voters are Independents who have informed themselves on both parties and marched out of the parties absolutely disgusted.

    In Wyoming you almost have to be a member of the Republican Party or you have no vote at all.  But in Wyoming a collection of Dixiecrats who think they are Republicans and think they are for "freedom" is now the most powerful voice in the legislature and due to Cynthia Lummis retiring the entire mix of candidates is in flux.

    This trailing thread is a list of people to vote against.  That's a terrible way to vote, but given the times and the slate of candidates, its something people need to consider.

    This list, we'll note, is limited to current candidates.  Not every Wyoming politician.  If experience is any guide we would note that not getting voted for tends to refocus a politicians attention like nothing else.  If there's a big shift in 2026 and some traction on that in Wyoming, it wouldn't surprise me a bit if Chuck Gray wrote daily proposals of marriage to Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez.

    There are plenty of candidates running for office in Wyoming who'd end the public's right to do this, or anything, on public land.

    Enemies of Public Lands, Hunters and Fishermen

    Wyoming public lands users were shocked in 2025 with Deseret Mike Lee lead a full blown charge at public lands and Wyoming's Lummis, Barrasso, and Hageman joined right in.   Given their histories respectively of 1) being a Cheshire Cat, 2) Being a sycophantic toady and 3) being a member of a family that very distinctly doesn't care much for anyone who isn't an agricultural landowner, we shouldn't have been surprised, and yet we were.

    Our guards still need to be up in a major way.  This issue hasn't gone away and if 2025/26s Trump babbling about Greenland, Gaza and Venezuela has shown anything, its that Donald Trump's GOP doesn't give a rats ass about anything that can't be reduced to a sale and the future just doesn't matter.  He's a shallow golf course developer and see the entire world that way, to his everlasting discredit.

    And the GOP is right behind him.

    People public lands users, and that includes ranchers who will get completely screwed if Deseret Mike Lee and his ilk have his way, follow.1

    These people have no Land Ethic.

    Bill Allemand:  Allemand is from a large ranching family in the state but has claimed not to be part of the ranching operations himself.  Nonetheless he showed his hand by sponsoring a really punitive hunting trespass bill that failed last session.

    That should preclude him from being reelected.  He's an enemy of sportsmen.

    He's also a Dixiecrat.

    And he's extremely rude.  His first run for office was characterized by outrageous comments about his opponent and he's shown a real temper since being elected.  Most recently, he stated outrageous things against a Deputy Sheriff who arrested him for drunk driving in Johnson County.2   A cutting editorial by Susan Stubson on his drunk driving escapade is well worth reading.

    Harriet Hageman:  Hageman is from a large ranching/farming family in southeast Wyoming.  Her father was the sponsor of an effort to privatize wildlife when he was in the legislature.  Hageman aggressively backed an effort to transfer Wyoming's Federal lands to the state and responded to criticism of those who opposed her by basically calling them dumb.

    This past term her family homestead burned to the ground in a year that's been extremely warm and devoid of moisture. There were poignant comments about it, including from her, which tend to demonstrate the agricultural community's absolute refusal to read what is really in front of their face, climate wise.  It's ironic, in that even university educated agriculturalist like Hageman, who depend on animal science daily, refuse to believe that any other science is valid.


    Original post:  January 20, 2026.

    Allies of Ignorance.  Trump Fellow Travelers and Dixiecrats.

    I suspect that some of these people probably really love Trump, while others are just opportunistic and  pitching to ignorant Wyoming voters, telling them what they know they want to hear.  Either way, they shouldn't be voted for, either because they believe the nonsense they're spouting, or because they're willing to lie to obtain office.

    Some of these folks are members of the largely carpetbagging Wyoming Freedom Caucus as well, which definitely should disqualify them.  They're not running for office in 2026 Wyoming but 1966 Alabama.  It's estimated that 42 members of the House, which has only 62 seats, in the Wyoming legislature are occupied by Freedom Caucus members, but it is an estimate as some of them will not openly declare their membership showing that they have some reservations about it.

    Megen Degenfelder:  Degenfelder is the current Superintendent of Public Instruction who has announced for Governor.. She's clearly very far right wing, but she doesn't appear to be a full blown MAGA adherent.  Still, she received King Donny's endorsement and wrapped herself in it, and for that reason alone should be rejected.

    I do have a question, however, based on her time in office, as to how much of the MAGA nonsense she really believes.  As one of the Board of State Land Commissioners she hasn't been a fellow traveler with Gray, and the evidence suggests that absolutely nobody on that Board can stand Gray. The Governor clearly does not, but it doesn't really look like anyone else does either.  And Degenfelder hasn't come out with any of the really extreme crap that Gray has, or even that Cindy Hill had.  Given that, she might be on the Trump Train in a boxcar ready to jump off when and if things begin to derail.  So I'll cut her a little slack, albeit very, very, little.

    In this race, so far, it looks to me that Barlow is the best candidate.

    Chuck Gray:  Gray's a carpetbagging opportunist who took advantage of lies to obtain the position of Secretary of State where he's been a general pain in the ass.  He's not from here, he's not of here, and he should be sent packing as a disagreeable asshole.  He literally obtained his office mounted on a steed of lies.

    Gray, I'll note, was one of the founders of the Freedom Caucus and perhaps because of that hasn't been asked the questions or subject to sideways glances that some in his situation might have been, which is interesting.

    Ken Pendergraft:  A member of the Freedom Caucus who voted to slash U.W.'s budget.

    The Freedom Caucus is pretty much the Freakishly Dumb Caucus and basically opposes education.  Educated people, it turns out, tend to be moderate and don't believe that global warming is a fib, or that the Earth is 4,000 years old, or that Christianity somehow started in the US with an Evangelical Free Church.  So education is bad, in their view.

    Jeremy Haroldson:  A member of the Freedom Caucus who voted to slash U.W. budget

    The Freedom Caucus thinks that they are Republicans, but they are not. They're Jeffersonian Democrats, i.e., Dixiecrats.

    Original post:  January

    Carpetbaggers

    This may seem like an odd thing to post in this category, but this film, which I hate, really frames the Wyoming mindset in some ways, even though the novel from which its taken was set in Appalachia.  Clayboy's father and eight uncles may have fallen in love here, but Clayboy is going to abandon one of the most beautiful spots on earth and the two hot chicks pursuing him so he can go to university, learn to write, and sit in an office smoking cigarettes behind a typewriter because he's convinced that must be superior to what he already has.

    Wyoming has always had a transient population and, additionally, a pretty pronounced history of self doubt and even self loathing. For that reason, we're pretty willing as a rule to elect imports who claim to be like us, even though we know that they aren't.  We really think they're better than us.

    Right now, for example, we have Dr. John Barrasso who isn't a Wyomingite but sort of pretends to be one, or at least was up until becoming the Senate Majority Whip.  He's a Pennsylvanian.  He's a Boomer so chances are that this is his last hurrah before he retires and gets the heck out of here.  

    Chuck Gray:  Gray is a Californian who shares nothing in common with anyone whatsoever in the state.   He should be sent back to California.

    Indeed, one of the most pathetic things about Gray campaigns is when they dress the diminutive little guy up and try to film him in Wyoming.  There he is, looking at an oil rig, and looking mighty uncomfortable, and so on.


    Bottle Babies and Stahlhelm

    In recent years Wyoming has seen people run for office touting their experience as a veteran. They basically fall into two groups.

    One group were career servicemen who sucked on the government tit their entire working lives and now have moved into Wyoming or have come back to Wyoming after decades of being gone and, uniformly, declare they hate the government and know how to fix it. Their hatred didn't keep them from competing in the free job economy with the rest of us, however.

    They didn't run their military careers like they claim they'll run the state.  I.e, they didn't come in and say "I hate the military with the red hot passion of a thousand burning suns and I'm going to destroy it!".

    The other group are men who run simply on having been a veteran.  Eh?  Lee Harvey Oswald was a veteran.   This group has nothing much more to say other than "I'm a veteran".  So what?  Lots of people are veterans.  This is the Stahlhelm group.

    Brent Bien is a bottle baby.  He was a career Marin Corps officer and had a really distinguished career.  Now he's back in the state and seeks to apply that experience, which is wholly irrelevant to running the state, to wrecking government.


    Footnotes

    1.  While I know that it will happen no time soon, it really needs to become the case that lands that went into private hands through a Homestead Act can't go into corporate or absentee hands.

    2.  According to news reports Allemand admitted to the sheriff's deputy that he drank and drive, in order to address "stress".  In the papers he came out just like he did in the campaign, which is to say as a boisterous asshole.  That alone should put an end to his political career.

    Most of his business career, we'd note, was spent in Kansas.  He ought to just go back to Kansas.

    Sunday, January 18, 2026

    Lex Anteinternet: The Freedom Caucus goes after the University of Wyoming. Why? We Don't Need No Education.

    Lex Anteinternet: The Freedom Caucus goes after the University of Wy...:   H.E. Buechner’s proposed Wyoming state seal.  The next two prosed ones featured topless women.  One was briefly adopted by a Governor, who...

    The Freedom Caucus goes after the University of Wyoming. Why? We Don't Need No Education.

     


    H.E. Buechner’s proposed Wyoming state seal.  The next two prosed ones featured topless women.  One was briefly adopted by a Governor, who liked the topless figure, but a lot of people weren't too keen on it.

    This is the main university that educates our kids in Wyoming. They don’t have three other choices like they do somewhere else. This is what we have.  This body is sending the message to the people of Wyoming, our own people, ‘Don’t stay here. Don’t come here.’”

    Ogden Driskill.

    Driskill is exactly correct.  This is what he was discussing:

    Lawmakers decimate UW’s state funding request

    Wyoming’s right-wing appropriators slashed more than 12% of UW’s requested funds, including the total defunding of Wyoming Public Radio, and a near-blanket $40 million cut across campus.

    I want to first note that I've really struggled with this entry, as I didn't want to sound condescending.  I've probably failed, but I don't mean to be, if I have.

    Thing is, I think the WFC, which is responsible for this looming disaster, is a bit condescending.

    I was in attendance of a gathering of legislators this past week, most of whom were experienced legislators outside of the Wyoming Freedom Caucus, one new member who was outside of it, from a teaching background, and horrified by what they were doing, and one new member who was clearly way out to sea and three was a demeanor perhaps best characterized by ultra befuddlement.  One of the long time members of the salons, in referencing this story, let slip the truth in full, before retreating on it.  He noted the members  of the Joint Appropriations Committee are largely new, now that the WFC has seized control of the legislature, which is against the norm, and that they aren't from here.1  Some, he noted "haven't even been to university", before he went on to qualify that as being fine, "but".

    Here's the members of the committee:

    Senators
    Chairman
    Photograph of Tim Salazar
    Tim Salazar
    Republican
    District S26

    Photograph of Ogden Driskill
    Ogden Driskill
    Republican
    District S01

    Photograph of Tim French
    Tim French
    Republican
    District S18

    Photograph of Mike Gierau
    Mike Gierau
    Democrat
    District S17

    Photograph of Dan Laursen
    Dan Laursen
    Republican
    District S19

    Representatives
    Chairman
    Photograph of John Bear
    John Bear
    Republican
    District H31

    Photograph of Bill Allemand
    Bill Allemand
    Republican
    District H58

    Photograph of Abby Angelos
    Abby Angelos
    Republican
    District H03

    Photograph of Jeremy Haroldson
    Jeremy Haroldson
    Republican
    District H04

    Photograph of Ken Pendergraft
    Ken Pendergraft
    Republican
    District H29

    Photograph of Trey Sherwood
    Trey Sherwood
    Democrat
    District H14

    Photograph of Scott Smith
    Scott Smith
    Republican
    District H05

    Not all of these people are members of the Freedom Caucus, but a majority are.  Driskill isn't and Sherwood definitely isn't.  Bear, Allemand, and Pendergraft are.

    What does the Freedom Caucus have against UW?

    They favor ignorance.

    That no doubt sounds harsh, and it is, but it's very much the case.

    Spend any time around Wyoming Freedom Caucus members at all, and you'll find that they are generally poorly educated themselves, or they have very narrow educations.  That doesn't mean they are dumb, although at least one of these guys is about as sharp as a spoon.  Those who are educated, were not educated here, although quixotically, John Bear, who is a major figure in this movement, was educated at CSU and has a degree in economics.2 

    You can generally figure out how these by looking up their legislative biographies and doing a slight bit of digging.  Take, for example, the well respected conservative, but not Freedom Caucus, Driskill:

    Photograph of Senator Ogden Driskill
    Campbell, Crook, Weston Counties
    Republican

    Senate District 01: Senator Ogden Driskill

    Leadership:
    2023-2024 President of the Senate
    2021-2022 Senate Majority Floor Leader
    2019-2020 Senate Vice President
    Years of Service:
    Senate: District 01, 2011-Present
    Spouse:
    Rosanne
    Children:
    3
    Grandchildren:
    3
    Education:
    Hulett High School-Diploma, 1977
    Casper College-AA, 1980
    University of Wyoming-,
    Occupation:
    Rancher and Tourism
    Civic Organizations:
    Wyoming Stockgrowers Assn
    Partnership of Rangeland Trusts
    Land Trust Alliance

    Bear called Driskill a "doofus" the other day, which is particularly unwarranted.  Driskill is pretty far from a "doofus".  

    Driskill went to Casper College and obtained an associates degree, and apparently attended, but did not graduate from, the University of Wyoming.  He didn't list a religion, but a little digging reveals he's an Episcopalian.

    Let's look at another 1977  high school graduate, Bill Allemand, who is in the WFC.

    Photograph of Representative Bill Allemand
    Natrona County
    Republican

    House District 58: Representative Bill Allemand

    Years of Service:
    House: District 58, 2023-Present
    Birthplace:
    Casper, Wy
    Children:
    4
    Grandchildren:
    6
    Religion:
    Christian

    We have a "don't vote for list" coming out, and Allemand is on it. He's anti access to public lands.  Based on a recent news story, he has an odd relationship with alcohol, as he was picked up for drunk driving and indicated, according to the news, that he says he drinks while driving to address stress, or so the newspaper stated he stated.

    Anyhow, no education is listed at all.

    His campaign site notes he graduated from high school in 1977 and moved to Kansas to run a trucking company. There's nothing wrong with that, but it's a pretty narrow weltanschauung that might give you. No spouse is listed, which probably represents a divorce, although he could be widowed.  He lists his religion as "Christian".

    Allemand was one of the legislators who revealed to have been given a script for a hearing this past week, with that being excused on the basis that he's green in the legislature.

    He's on his second term. . . 

    Let's look at the Democrat.

    Photograph of Representative Trey Sherwood
    Albany County
    Democrat

    House District 14: Representative Trey Sherwood

    Minority Caucus Chairman
    Leadership:
    2025-2026 House Minority Caucus Chairman
    2023-2024 House Minority Caucus Chairman
    Years of Service:
    House: District 14, 2021-Present
    Religion:
    Lutheran
    Education:
    Leadership Wyoming-, 2009
    University of West Georgia-Public History/Museum Studies, 2004
    Piedmont College-History/English, 2001
    Occupation:
    Director, Laramie Main Street
    Civic Organizations:
    Laramie Public Art Coalition
    Trinity Lutheran Church

    Hmmm, she has two degrees focusing on history, and she lists her religion as Lutheran.

    Okay, what's up?

    Well, with the Freedom Caucus people we tend to find that they're not well educated, or that they have very narrow educations, although there are exceptions, such as  Bear.  And they tend to list their religion as "Christian".

    So am I "anti Christian"?

    Not at all.  I am a Christian.  But what I find interesting about these listings is that what they tend to mean by Christian doesn't mean being a member of the Church founded by Christ or one of the original dissenting churches that recognized the Catholic Church as the original Church, as the Lutheran Church, Presbyterian Church, Episcopal Church and Methodist Church all did, but sought a reformation of it, by their claims, but rather being a member of a Church that claims a Christian view and was founded by an identifiable human being, who was probably an American or where the church was highly developed inside the U.S.3 

    Take John Bear, for instance, one of the exceptions, as he's well educated.  A while back I read a story on him, which included a terrible tragedy his family endured (and it was terrible).  It noted he's a member of the Evangelical Free Church.  The The EFCA was formed in 1950 from the merger of the Swedish Evangelical Free Church and the Norwegian-Danish Evangelical Free Church Association, so it has its roots in Scandinavian Protestantism outside of the Lutheran Church, the latter of which was the official state religion up until after World War Two, and which was imposed upon the Scandinavians by force against their will (they wanted to remain Catholic).  Indeed, the Swedish Evangelical Free Church is a Baptist Church and all Evangelical Free Churches adhere to Radical Pietism   It's what adherents of its sort of views call a "Bible Believing Church" which means that they reject the first 1500 years of Christianity largely because they are unaware of it and therefore, ironically, they do not believe in all of the Bible.

    Let's look at another WFC member:

    Photograph of Representative Abby Angelos
    Campbell County
    Republican

    House District 03: Representative Abby Angelos

    Years of Service:
    House: District 03, 2023-Present
    Birthplace:
    Buffalo, WY
    Children:
    3
    Religion:
    Christian
    Education:
    Wright Jr Sr High School -, 1998
    Occupation:
    Women’s Ministry Director

    Again, no education listed save for high school, and religion is listed as "Christian".

    The charmingly named Angelos would suggest that somebody in her husband's family was Greek, but apparently lost their faith in the Apostolic faith somewhere along the way, which is a danger in the Orthodox community as it does not seem to share the Catholic canon of mandatory attendance. It's also a marked feature of the agricultural community, quite frankly, as it was difficult for isolated ranchers to attend Mass or Divine Liturgy, and so they lost their original faith or became very loose in adherence to it.4   In its place a sort of loosely organized Christianity sprang up, with many Christian tenants ignored not really grasped.

    John Ford gave a really nice portrayal of Western frontier Protestantism in The Searchers, even though Ford was Catholic.  Indeed, he gives a nice and very sympathetic portrayal of it in several films, with this one being the best perhaps for the simple reason that the Ethan character in the film is irreligious.   Another really good one is given in Sam Peckinpah's Major Dundee, in which the Protestant minister is one of the combatants.  Peckinpah was raised in a very strict Presbyterian household.  Wayne, who became a very late in life Catholic convert, was in another frontier minister film that does a good job with the topic, The Shepherd of the Hills.  In any event, Ford's observations are very keen i the way that only somebody who is religious themselves can be about another religion.

    Digging in a little shows Angelos to be a member of Gillette's "Family Life Church", which claims to be "non denominational" even though there's utterly no such thing.  So, no doubt, it's a "Bible believing" do it yourself church that likely has a very poor understanding of Christian history, theology, and perhaps even Christianity.  Indeed, it's website claims its "Christ centered" which any Christian church would have to be without claiming to be.

    Here's another example:

    Photograph of Representative Jeremy Haroldson
    Laramie, Platte Counties
    Republican

    House District 04: Representative Jeremy Haroldson

    Speaker Pro Tempore
    Leadership:
    2025-2026 House Speaker Pro Tempore
    Years of Service:
    House: District 04, 2021-Present
    Birthplace:
    Wheatland
    Spouse:
    Lori Haroldson
    Children:
    2
    Religion:
    Christian
    Education:
    Bismark State College-Power Plant Technology, 2006
    Global University -Biblical Theology , 2016
    Occupation:
    Pastor
    Civic Organizations:
    Platte County Chamber of Commerce Chairman of Board
    Rural Advancement Board Member
    Platte County Ministerial Association former President

    Haroldson is a WFC member. He has an education, but it's basically a technical school type education, which is definitely an education, but not a liberal arts education.  He's an Assemblies of God pastor, which is a Pentecostalist "Bible believing" Protestant Church that's popular, for some reason, with rural communities.

    Um, okay, so what?

    The first real attacks I heard on the University of Wyoming were by the fellow who caused this event to come about:

    Charlie Kirk speaks at UW, focusing on race, education and Trump

    I guess that's not entirely true, as the movement that caused Kirk to show up was active before that.  Frankly, it was mostly amusing at first, as it was a collection of young (men) people who organized to complain about how liberal the University of Wyoming was while attending it.  The prime mover of that organization is somebody I heard holding forth in a casual setting once, addressing a group of people he assumed to be uneducated, and he really held forth on how liberal professors were poisoning the minds of young people, a common theme of people in the Kirk orbit.5 

    Now, there's a lot to dig into this group of folks and their overall world outlook.6 We'll do that elsewhere, and that doesn't relate to this at all.

    So, what's the point?

    Just this, while individual members of the Freedom Caucus are educated, or are not members of a do it yourself sort of poorly catechized Christianity, that theme runs through the entire group, and it runs through the entire Charlie Kirk branch of Protestantism.  And as they are poorly educated in general, to include religion, they don't trust education, as its adverse to what they want to believe.

    Educated people generally have open minds, which does not preclude them from being conservative.    William F. Buckley, for example, or George F. Will, are certainly well educated and conservative. Generally, however, educated people are more likely to embrace some ideas that are "progressive" or "liberal", or which are neither but which people very entrenched on the right regard that way, or they are at least likely to have nuances or exhibit tolerance.

    A good example of that with well formed Catholics is is that climate change is caused by humans and we need to do something to arrest, and reverse it.  You can definitely find well educated people who dispute this, although it's a declining number.

    It gets confusing when you get to social issues, which is why I think we've seen Catholic fellow travelers with some of these groups, who are not part of these groups.7   Abortion is a good example.  Catholics have been opposed to abortion since day one, but how have been joined by right wing protestants.  A lot of well formed Catholics are also opposed to the death penalty, and have been for a long time, but you won't find this to the case with right wing Protestants as a rule.

    And we could go on and on.  Lots of "conservative" Catholics are also pretty concerned about the environment, which puts them on the left in that area.  Plenty of Catholics have real formed opinions against starting wars, any war, which also puts them on the left, although that's not universally true.  You won't, however, hear Protestants debating on whether a particular action comports with the Just War Theory.

    And finally, as a rule, Catholics are huge on education.  The Big Bang Theory, after all, is our idea, as is the roots of the theory of evolution.  Quite a few people in the far Evangelical right would insist that those are fibs.8

    In short, some of the things taught in universities, but certainly not all, run contrary to what the far right of the Evangelical movement holds, particularly, but not exclusively, in regard to science.  Indeed, this very topic comes up frequently for Catholics as somebody will ask us if we believe in science or religion, and we look baffled, and say, well, both, which is true.  The far right in Evangelicalism however, can't.  And because the evidence in science is frequently irrefutable, it does in fact cause a crisis for those who are deep into it when they start to study it.

    That's not all of it however.

    In the debate on hacking money away from the UW block grant, it was clear that, in spite of what was said, that the feeling was that UW has some liberals lurking in the woodpile that need to be smoked out. Indeed, this is so much the topic of far conservative angst that the very conservative Claremont Institute has published an entire article on it. There are specific courses that they detest, often having to do with things they regard as Woke, and they don't like Wyoming Public Radio, which is housed at UW.  One of the legislators, Haroldson, compared it to Pravda, which is absurd, but which reflects a long held conservative distaste for media and general and public media in particular, as they regard it as biased.   It's regarded that way as its reporting is straightforward and it'll cover unpopular topics.9]

    You won't find too many Freedom Caucus members listening to NPR's Science Friday.

    In contrast, you will find some, I'd guess, that listen to an Evangelical radio station in Casper which unironically runs a really long item by a guy who is adamant that the world is only 5,000 or so years old and who likes to go to National Parks and confront the science lectures of Park Rangers with that.  He conceives of them being overawed, when in fact it's clear that they think he's an anti scientific nut.

    And that gets to the heart of it in general.  Folks in the Freedom Caucus are afraid of education, as people learn that the world isn't 5,000 years old, that evolution is real, and that climate change isn't a fib.  They can't stand that as it deeply upsets their world view.  Evolution, the age of the Earth, and climate science aren't a threat to Catholics, the Orthodox, or mainline Protestants as they accept that faith can be informed by science.  It is a a deep threat to "Bible believing" Christians as they can't reconcile any of those things with the literal text of the Bible, even though they're perfectly content to flat out ignore big chunks of the Bible that Apostolic Christians in fact take literally.

    The other thing that these groups are flat out ignorant on is history.

    This often comes through in economic debates or in campaigns.  Listen to them, even though most of them aren't from here, Wyoming came about when hardy pioneers crossed the barren plains and carved out a civilization from the raw wilderness.

    Which is bull.

    Well, not completely bull, but at least partially bull.

    In reality, Wyoming was a major benefactor of the American System in which the Federal Government heavily invested in the economy to give private enterprise a start.  The US removed the original inhabitants of the land by armed force, subsidized the building of the railroads, guarded the trails with Federal troops, and gave away land with bare minimum proof of effort.  In 2026 the US would never do any of that, but its legacy, including the completely absurd legacy that the owners of land that was given away solely for agricultural purposes now own the minerals, including the oil and gas, below where the grass grows.  

    Now, I'm a huge fan of history, including Wyoming history, and I'm an agriculturalist as well as a lawyer, and I wish I'd lived back when you could homestead.  More than that, if I could have lived when free and company trappers were the only European Americans out here, I would have loved to have done that. But none of that should mean that we take a They Died With Their Boots On view of history let alone our own state.  Frankly, the repeal of the Homestead Act after Franklin Roosevelt saved the state and made it was it is, and we ought to be grateful.

    Finally, the other thing that's going on is a guerilla campaign in the Culture Wars.  College campuses really are more liberal than any other American institution, followed probably only by the Bar.10  Even this, however, isn't very uniform.

    As noted here before, I came up in the sciences.  By and large, people in the sciences couldn't, at the time, be characterized as left or right.  I've heard that certain Charlie Kirk acolyte rail against "liberal professors", but that's because he was a political science major.   Who did you think you were going to find there?  Other than sociology, that's no doubt the most likely to be left wing major that there is.  It's also a major that only leads to teaching or the law, so in a way its a self refining pool of people.  People with political science degrees will generally find that the professors are center to left of center.  Lawyers as a rule are center to left of center, even if they didn't start out that way, as they have to work with real people.  Far right lawyers, of which there are some, aren't going to probably do very well in a profession where your clients are basically in the category of desperately needing help.  

    Universities, it might be noted, have become more liberal since the Second World War, that being another impact of WWII that I failed to note in my large post on that topic.  The reasons were several fold, the first being the massive government investment in universities, which were providing necessary technological knowledge, and manpower, as universities were training needed professions as well as directly training officers.  An officer during the Second World War was much more likely to have come out of a university than a military academy.  This relationship kept on right after the war and it still exists today.

    But beyond that, the GI Bill sent thousands of men to universities who would never have otherwise gone.  

    All of this created a new condition in which universities started taking in government money, and then became dependent up on it to a degree.  It shifted the center of gravity in various academic fields, but not all of them, away from liberal arts degrees that were fairly narrowly focused to much broader ones. This expanded existing degree programs as well.  Having said all that entirely new fields were not created anywhere as much as people like to think.  CU, for example offered political science classes all the way back to the 1910s, although the department was created in 1957.

    So here's the one area that they have a point on.  In some fields, not all, some professors, not all are fairly liberal, because that's where they can find a professional homes.  Prior to World War Two, and even more, prior to World War One, that's where a certain type of tweedy right wing academic found a home, funded as it were by old money that funded the universities.  Now it's sort of flipped.

    But how many professors is that really?

    My academic experience is quite a while back, but even at that time some of the things the populist right regards as "woke" were around.  I don't think I had a single undergraduate professor that I'd regard as left wing, but then again, my major was in a hard science.  In law school I can think of a single professor that I'd regard as slightly left of center, but there were quite a few students who were very left of center.  Those students were in the political left when they got there.

    Indeed, thinking again of my undergraduate years, just after the Siberian land bridge closed, there were a fair number of students in the hard sciences that were left of center.  I'd guess that there was probably a single student I knew, a grad student, who was definitely in the political right.  Most of the rest of us were not.

    And that's some the Freedom Caucus needs to consider.

    It wasn't our university education that made us geology students slightly left of center.  Were were slightly left of center going in. That doesn't mean we were flaming radicals either, I'd note.  But we weren't right wing populists.  We were pretty cautious, as budding scientists, about right wing views on many things, and now that I'm approaching four decades out, my views have returned to the same as they were on politics for the most part. Indeed, they've evolved hardly at all there.  They have evolved on social and religious views, where I've become more conservative over time, but at the same time, I've become more learned on the same topics, which has driven that.

    Which is why the Freedom Caucus needs to get a little education itself.  It's grasp of the history of the state and its economics is abysmal.  They need more of the opening of Red River and all of Little Big Man and less of the end of They Died With Their Boots On.

    The University of Wyoming is the state's only four year college, in part because it fought tooth and nail to keep there from being any others.  Hurting UW is an ignorant thing to do.11

    You shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you odd.

    Flannery O'Connor.

    Footnotes

    1.  While I'll note in this that most of the members of the WFC are ignorant in one way or another, they're certainly not stupid, and they're doing what contestants for the English crown used to do in the early Medieval period. They've seized the treasury, and therefore are, they hope, in control.

    2.  Bear is a CSU graduate and Navy veteran.  He's originally from Missouri.

    3. They would no doubt not see this, this way, but that's because they tend to be unaware of the highly developed written history of the early Church and the vast number of writings from it.  

    4.  This is very common in the West and I've known some Catholic ranching families that lost their association with the Church in just this fashion. After a time, they don't even know that a generation or two back, they were Catholic.

    This sort of thing is described in Patrick McManus' memoir in which he notes that his family lived so far out in the sticks that he was actually relatively advanced in years, age 4 or 5, before he was ware that his family was Catholic.  He did remain Catholic.

    5.  It turns out that he was pursuing a political science degree with the goal of going to law school.  It's amusing in part because political science professors tend to be liberal and come by it naturally.  If you have Francoist views, as this fellow turned out to have, you aren't going to be a poly sci professor.  Lawyers are, moreover, almost uniformly left of center to center, so he's setting himself up for an unhappy life.

    6.  The real exception to all of this is Rachel Rodriguez-Williams, who is a well educated Californian and a Catholic.

    But this in and of itself is interesting.  I'd defer to Fr. Joseph Krupp on this, who has discussed how for many years the pro life movement was exclusively Catholic, and then all of a sudden protestant groups started showing up.  It had an influence on Catholics in that movement, which ironically helped fuel the Trad movement, although its certainly not the sole reason for it.  

    Catholics who are fellow travelers with Evangelicals in politics are really naive on what that means as many of these "Bible Believing" Protestants have no clue whatsoever that the Bible is a Catholic book or that Catholics are the original Christians.  Rooted in the Black Myths, many of them instinctively really hate Catholics, which will come back to haunt Catholics at some point.

    7.  See footnote 1.

    8.  The US is a Protestant country, however, and you can find plenty of Catholics who have adopted heavily Protestantized views on nearly anything, often  unthinkingly.

    9. The comparison to Pravda is not only absurd, but ironic given that the news organs of the Trump regime might be fairly compared to the Volkische Beobacher.

    10.  You'll find a lot of conservative lawyers out in the practicing lawyer world, but you won't find very many MAGA ones.  There are some, but they're a minority.

    Interestingly, when Liz  Cheney got into trouble with the electorate here because of her views, the lawyers were really in her corner.  I never heard a single lawyer criticize Cheney, and lots of them were very vocal in their support of her.  I'd get rare comments from out of state lawyers, who were usually surprised by the stoney silence such comments made, assuming as they did that all Wyomingites hated Cheney.

    Lawyers never did, and for that matter, most professionals didn't either.  That's still the case, and frankly most of the professional community, including ardent conservatives, are not happy with any of the state's Congressional delegation.

    11. For years I thought I saw this coming, I'd note, but not where it actually came.  I thought it'd be the law school that would get attacked.

    Law schools tend to regarded as liberal by default, and populists tend to hate the law as it restrains them from doing what they want to do, right up until the forces of nature whip around on them and they need protection from the law.  Frankly, I fear we're getting there very quickly as Trump's unhinged nature is starting to provoke violent resistance to his programs, and the populist insurrection on January 6, 2020, has given Trump's most radical opponents a blueprint.  If the cabinet or Congress doesn't force Trump into the nursing home soon, I suspect very soon that the administration may experience its own January 6 event.

    Anyhow, I thought for years that the legislature would turn on the law school, but it hasn't.  It might be because, up until very recently, there were quite a few lawyers in the legislature.

    That's no longer true, and the lousy quality of some of the legislation that gets passed shows that.  Lawyers belong in the legislature.  Indeed, there's been a recent effort by some of the legal associations to recruit them back into it, without much success.

    Sic transit gloria mundi.

    Anyhow, the law school probably averted this by doing a good job of making itself irrelevant.  The UBE has really damaged it, and the practice of law in Wyoming in general.